Tag: Background Checks

  • U.S. gun violence an ‘international embarrassment,’ Biden says in rolling out executive action

    U.S. gun violence an ‘international embarrassment,’ Biden says in rolling out executive action

    President Joe Biden elbow bumping with Gabby Giffords.

    By Ariana Figueroa and Ohio Capital Journal

    Washington D.C. – President Joe Biden on Thursday reiterated his call on Congress to pass stalled gun legislation reform but also outlined executive action he’s taking on several gun control measures, following deadly mass shootings last month in Colorado and Georgia.

    “Gun violence in this country is an epidemic and it’s an international embarrassment,” Biden said in remarks in the Rose Garden outside the White House.

    In attendance were gun control advocates, lawmakers and relatives of victims of gun violence, including Fred Guttenberg, whose daughter was killed in the February 2018 mass shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Fla.

    Biden said he had met many of the friends and family members in the audience and knows they have had to “bury a piece of their soul deep in the earth” due to gun violence.

    “Last night, as I was coming to the Oval Office, I got the word that, in South Carolina, a physician with his wife, two grandchildren, and a person working at his house was gunned down— all five,” Biden said. “So many of the people sitting here today know that well, unfortunately.  You know, they know what it’s like when the seconds change your life forever.”

    The Associated Press reported that the suspect in the South Carolina murders was a former NFL football player later found dead with a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.

    Biden urged the Senate to ban assault rifles, which are weapons typically used in mass shootings.

    The president also wants Congress to require background checks for guns bought at gun shows, close loopholes in gun laws and reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act—a law that protects people from domestic and sexual violence that passed the U.S. House in March. It lapsed in 2018.

    Movement on gun control legislation has been uphill in the Senate, even after mass shootings like those in Colorado, Georgia and Florida.

    But Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, a New York Democrat, said in a statement that he plans to soon bring legislation to the Senate floor, along with quickly confirming the president’s nominee to lead the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Michigan native and gun violence prevention advocate David Chipman.

    “While the president’s executive actions are critical, they are not a substitute for meaningful legislation to address the gun violence epidemic,” Schumer said.

    More than 11,000 people this year have died due to gun violence, according to Gun Violence Archive, a nonpartisan group that documents gun deaths in the U.S.

    U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland confirmed those numbers, adding that the Justice Department is already in the process of carrying out several executive orders directed by Biden. 

    The Justice Department, within 60 days, will publish model “red flag” legislation for states, which will allow law enforcement or family members to petition courts to temporarily remove any firearms from an individual who either poses a risk to themselves or others. Currently, 19 states and the District of Columbia have “red flag” laws.

    The department will also release a report on firearm trafficking. The last report was conducted in 2000.

    The Biden administration will also direct the DOJ to issue a proposed rule within 30 days that will stop the proliferation of “ghost guns,” which are homemade guns that lack a serial number, making them difficult for law enforcement to trace.

    And the administration said DOJ will issue a proposed rule that would “make clear when a device marketed as a stabilizing brace effectively turns a pistol into a short-barreled rifle subject to the requirements of the National Firearms Act,” an administration fact sheet said.

    Among the lawmakers in attendance at the Rose Garden was Rep. Lucy McBath, a Georgia Democrat who ran for Congress after her 17-year-old son, Jordan Davis, was killed in a Florida gas station.

    “This gun violence is unacceptable, it is unconscionable, and we must do better,” McBath said in a statement. “A majority of Americans support common-sense measures to help stop this violence, and today, I am truly proud to stand with the President as he fights for future generations, for survivors, and for mothers like me.”

    Rep. Joe Neguse (D-Colo.), who represents the congressional district where at least 10 people were killed in March at a King Soopers supermarket in Boulder, was also expected to be in attendance. That mass shooting followed another earlier in March that left six Asian American women dead in Atlanta, as well as two other people.

    Rep. Joe Neguse (D-Colo.) photo wikimedia.org

    “Every day in this country, 316 people are shot.  Every single day.  A hundred and six of them die every day,” Biden said.  “Our flag was still flying at half-staff for the victims of the horrific murder of eight primarily Asian American people in Georgia when 10 more lives were taken in a mass murder in Colorado.

    “You probably didn’t hear it, but between those two incidents, less than one week apart, there were more than 850 additional shootings—850—that took the lives of more than 250 people, and left 500—500—injured.  This is an epidemic, for God’s sake.  And it has to stop.”

    Former Rep. Gabby Giffords (D-Ariz.), who in 2011 was shot in the head by a gunman while at a constituent event in Tucson and now leads a gun violence prevention advocacy group, was also present for Biden’s remarks. Six people died in that shooting, along with one member of her staff, Gabe Zimmerman.

    Biden acknowledged that it’s difficult to have a conversation around guns, but stressed that most of his executive orders and gun legislation reform could be bipartisan.

    “The idea that we have so many people dying every single day of gun violence is a blemish on our character as a nation,” Biden said.

    Sen. Pat Toomey, a Pennsylvania Republican, has teamed up with Sen. Joe Manchin, a conservative Democrat from West Virginia, to sponsor legislation on gun background checks. The senators have advocated for background checks on all commercial sales of guns, but have also pushed for exemptions for known buyers, such as family and friends.

    In a statement Toomey said he and his staff were  reviewing the executive orders from the Biden administration.

    “Lasting progress though is made through the legislative process,” he said. “If done in a manner that respects the rights of law-abiding citizens, I believe there is an opportunity to strengthen our background check system so that we are better able to keep guns away from those who have no legal right to them.”

    A Grinnell College national poll conducted in March found that 81 percent of Americans said the right to bear and keep arms is very or somewhat important to them personally. That included 99 percent of Donald Trump voters and 95 percent of Republicans, compared to 62 percent of Biden voters and 63 percent of Democrats, the results from the poll at the liberal arts college in Grinnell, Iowa, said.

  • Governor DeWine announces proposals to reduce gun violence, increase mental health prevention, treatment

    Governor DeWine announces proposals to reduce gun violence, increase mental health prevention, treatment

    Columbus, Ohio – Ohio Governor Mike DeWine today announced a series of legislative reforms to address gun violence and outlined further action to increase mental health prevention, identification, and treatment to better protect Ohioans.

    “Gun violence doesn’t just take the form of mass shootings, people are victims every day in Ohio and across the country,” said Governor DeWine. “I believe that this is both a public safety issue and an individual wellness issue – we must address both sides to help solve the problem. It’s time to do something, and that is exactly what we are going to do.”

    This series of solid, workable reforms will help get guns out of the hands of people who should not have them under the law while protecting the rights of law-abiding citizens who are entitled to the right to bear arms and will help prevent and treat those struggling with mental illness.

    Governor DeWine’s proposals include:

    Safety Protection Orders

    Governor DeWine is asking the legislature to pass a law to allow courts to issue Safety Protection Orders which would remove firearms from potentially dangerous individuals and get them the mental health treatment they need all while maintaining an individual’s right to due process.

    Increased Access to Inpatient Psychiatric Care

    Over the past several years, Ohio’s state psychiatric hospitals have become predominantly used by patients who are court-ordered there for restoration to competency to stand trial. This week 79% of the adults in our state psychiatric hospitals are under court order.  The Ohio Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services (OhioMHAS) is working to create a process where courts and community-based providers can work together to restore competency for those to stand trial in an outpatient setting which will free more hospital beds and decrease wait time for admission. The Ohio General Assembly will need to pass legislation to create this community-based misdemeanor competency restoration process.

    Early Intervention

    As part of the 2019-2020 biennium operating budget, the state is investing $675 million in wrap-around services for schools to design individualized programs, working with local mental health providers or social service organizations, to address the social and emotional challenges our students face.

    Access to Behavioral Health  Services

    The Ohio Department of Medicaid is investing $15 million in telehealth mental health services to students, so no matter where a child lives, they have access to high-quality mental health care.

    Risk Factor and Resource Identification

    OhioMHAS will be working with communities to increase knowledge of risk factors, help parents identify when their child is showing warning signs of a mental illness. The department will share screening tools with clinicians and help connect community-based services to link parents, families, and schools with proven supports and strategies to manage a child’s wellness over the child’s lifetime.

    Background Checks

    Governor DeWine is calling on the Ohio General Assembly to pass a law requiring background checks for all firearms sales in the state of Ohio with certain limited, reasonable exceptions, including gifts between family members.

    Increased Penalties for Felons Who Illegally Possess Firearms

    Gun violence occurs in neighborhoods and communities every day across Ohio and the nation. Law enforcement reports that the majority of this violence is perpetrated by a relatively small number of individuals who don’t have the right to possess a gun. Governor DeWine is calling on the General Assembly to increase penalties on felons who illegally possess or use guns.

    Increased Penalties for Violent Felons Who Illegally Possess Firearms

    Governor DeWine is calling on the General Assembly to increase penalties violent felons and other people found with a gun they do not have the legal right to possess. The crime of having a weapon while under a disability is currently a third-degree felony punishable by a maximum of three years in prison. On a first offense, the crime should be a second-degree felony punishable by two-to eight-years in prison, and for subsequent offenses, it should be a first-degree felony punishable by three- to eleven-years incarceration.

    Increased Penalties for People Who Commit Felonies while in Possessing Firearms

    This proposal would increase penalties for people who commit felonies with a firearm or who possess a firearm while committing a felony to a mandatory additional one- to three-year sentence.

    Increased Penalties for Brandishing a Gun

    The General Assembly should pass a law that increases the penalty for those who commit a felony while brandishing a firearm to a mandatory three- to five-year sentence.

    Increased Penalties for Straw Purchases

    So-called “straw” purchases, the act of purchasing guns for or giving guns to another individual are currently illegal under Ohio and federal law. However, this practice is far too common, so Governor DeWine is calling on the General Assembly to increase the penalty for a straw purchase to a second-degree felony punishable by two to eight years in prison.

    Increased Penalties for Illegally Obtained Guns

    We should increase the penalty for a person who possesses a firearm that they know was obtained through an illegal or fraudulent purchase in order to avoid a federal background check.  A person who possesses the gun should be punished in the same manner as a person who bought the firearm, increasing the penalty to a second-degree felony punishable by two- to- eight years in prison.

    Increased Penalties for Those Who Improperly Provide Firearms to Minors

    Too many kids are carrying guns on the streets often with tragic consequences. Adults who furnish firearms to minors must be held accountable.  Governor DeWine proposes that the General Assembly increase the penalty for improperly providing a firearm to a minor to and a third-degree felony punishable by up to three years in prison.

    School Tip Line

    The DeWine administration is expanding the state’s school safety tip line, where kids and adults can call or text anonymously to 844-723-3764 with tips about potential school violence.

    Social Media Monitoring

    In a 24-7 world of social media, threats can arise at any time. The Hub at the Ohio Department of Public Safety is expanding its ability to monitor and track potential threats on social media and will share that information with local school and local law enforcement.

    Community Safety

    The operating budget provides nearly $9 million to help harden soft targets like non-profits and religious organizations to make their facilities more secure.

    School Safety and Intervention Programs

    Working closely with Sandy Hook Promise, Ohio’s schools are implementing their “Know the Signs” safety program across the state. This program equips school staff with knowledge and skills to identify potential threats of violent action and take steps to intervene. There are 23 training dates already scheduled.

    “I believe these proposals fulfill three important requirements. They can pass the legislature, they make meaningful progress toward safer communities, and they are Constitutional. Passing them won’t be easy, but this is the right thing to do and this is the right time to do it,” Governor DeWine added. “We can pull together to do meaningful things to protect lives. It won’t be easy, but I believe in this state, and I believe in our people.”

    Click here for Governor DeWine’s prepared remarks.

    Click here for details on the Governor’s proposals.